Is there a name for the trope where characters become
possessed by people from the past and are forced to reenact the circumstances
of their death? Buffy the Vampire
Slayer employed this one in “I Only Have Eyes for You” in its second season
and I’m fairly certain Supernatural probably did it at some point. Yet before Buffy the Vampire Slayer
attempted it Justin Richards wrote The Medusa Effect, one of the New
Adventures novels featuring Bernice Summerfield, predating “I Only Have Eyes
for You” by nearly a month complete with its own science fiction
trappings. Now, I don’t believe Richards
is originating the trope, nor was Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Stephen King’s The Shining, both the
book and Stanley Kubrick’s 1980 film adaptation, could be considered an
adaptation of the trope to a degree and demonic possession stories dot human
history in general, though William Peter Blatty’s The Exorcist features
the idea specifically. The variation on
the trope on effect here in The Medusa Effect, is a melancholic affair
when all is said and done. It concerns
the reappearance of the experimental ship Medusa, a ship missing for
twenty years after its maiden voyage, appearing back on Dellah empty as St. Oscar’s
Advanced Research Department puts together a team to investigate the ship and discover
what exactly happened twenty years ago.
The Medusa Effect
is a novel where Richards is intentional in writing a novel where Benny is
meant to feel out of place. Much of the
preamble of the novel to the point where the Medusa reappears is from
Benny’s perspective and is used to really bring out how the Advanced Research
Department is an organization that would clearly be under the thumb of Irving
Braxiatel, except it isn’t. Braxiatel is
in the novel, Richards being the character’s creator means that he is characterized
at his best, especially in the final pages of the novel where he and Benny have
this utterly devastating conversation.
Brax is a character who clearly has his own agenda, but his care for
Benny is genuine, in its own way and he doesn’t actually seem to like the
ordeal she has gone through. Benny
herself is intentionally portrayed as the odd woman out on the expedition, is
the one added last to the crew and the one outside of the ARD which is several
red flags all at once. There’s already a
sense of things going wrong because of Benny’s position in the novel as on the
back foot. Richards doesn’t actually
waste time by paralleling the two crews before the possessions start. The possession trope is one of those things
that really finds their way into the novel quite slowly. Benny being a suitable replacement is one
aspect of the novel that doesn’t work. Richards makes Benny being a match for
original crewmate too close that the suspension of disability is just off. The other characters work because they were
hand selected and it’s implied moulded at points into their roles, but Benny as
an outsider really needed Richards to show how different she actually was.
Despite the possession narrative driving the plot down
the route of a murder mystery with Benny as detective, Richards also has the
novel end with a stand-off with a villain.
The shift towards the more science fiction, genetic engineering elements
of the novel that leads to Benny dancing with a skeleton as depicted on the cover. The identity of the villain is fairly obvious,
again Richards as a novelist has never been one for his great twists, but the
motivation for the villain is a bit underwritten. The villain is one motivated by a lost love
and a knowledge of genetic engineering essentially trying to create artificial lifeforms
out of the identities of those on the Medusa. There is one particularly effective twist as
to why there is an extra member of the new expedition in regards to the
original crew of the Medusa, though again in hindsight it’s a fairly
obvious twist that keeps in line with a lot of the book.
Overall, The Medusa Effect is a surprisingly
effective novel. Justin Richards actually
manages to make a memorable read out of a science fiction murder mystery where
the twists have a tendency towards the obvious.
What really works is the characterization that allows the main trope
that’s the conceit of the novel to really work, the first third is devoted to
characterization and it’s clear that Richards not having to just write Doctor
Who, but a spin-off leads to some very solid work in this second Benny
novel. 8/10.
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