“The Way to Eden” is written by: Arthur Heinemann,
from a story by: Michael Richards (a pseudonym for D.C. Fontana) and Arthur
Heinemann, and is directed by: David Alexander.
It was filmed under production code 75, was the 20th episode
of Star Trek Season 3, the 75th episode of Star Trek,
and was broadcast on February 21, 1969.
There’s something fascinating about media’s attempts
to show generational divides and you would think Star Trek with its
largely progressive messaging would have done this more than once in its
initial run, but that was only saved for an episode near the end of the third
season. “The Way to Eden” is one of
those episodes taking an idea submitted by D.C. Fontana and then altering it so
much from the original proposal that Fontana requested to be credited by her
pseudonym Michael Richards while Arthur Heinemann rewrote the outline and
script for the episode. “The Way to
Eden” is an attempt by Star Trek to engage with the counterculture of
the 1960s which despite everything the show has attempted in progressing
television, it seems to have great contempt for it while also paying lip
service to the basic ideas of wishing for peace, love, and understanding in the
end. Most of the issues here are down to
Heinemann who previously scripted “Wink of an Eye” and as with the previous
episode “The Way to Eden” struggles in terms of providing any characterization for
the group of hippies. Instead Heinemann
is focusing on how the space hippies of the episode are on paper intelligent,
but have no real motivation outside of some generic authority bad before
hypocritically following a central leader who leads them to their doom.
Heinemann struggles with providing an actual drama for
the 50-minute runtime of the episode, much of the episode being devoted to
musical numbers about finding Eden and sticking it to some sort of man (but not
really). There is a moment where their
plan is to take over the Enterprise and shout Herbert at Kirk as some
sort of idea of authority. They’re also
ready to just outright kill the crew on the Enterprise to get to Eden
for reasons that aren’t defined at all, the episode wants them to be intelligent
enough to understand this. Some of the
drama is also having the hippies deny that one of them is a carrier of a deadly
disease because technology is apparently responsible for the disease, so it
shouldn’t be a problem. A better writer
would use this as a commentary on how humanity has a tendency to create many of
its own problems, largely due to society’s obsession with money and profit, but
Heinemann isn’t interested in attempting any sort of messaging. Heinemann just wants to write an episode with
hippies and songs and a conclusion of them all essentially dead by their Eden
being a poison. The most charitable
reading on the ending is what would be a great one against those who are obsessed
with the return to traditionalism, however, because it is hippies that are the
ones wanting to “return to tradition” which is just a gross misunderstanding of
the hippie counterculture of the 1960s. On
the production side, this being an episode of the third season of Star Trek
it is greatly affected by the slashed budget of the season and that shows. David Alexander is directing the episode and
he is clearly trying his best to bring emotion out of the actors, but he’s also
dealing with an episode whose costume design is particularly lacking. The design of the space hippies are
essentially dressed in rags with died hair and prosthetics to imply something,
I’m not entirely sure if they’re supposed to be aliens or just humans into body
modification. The script implies that
the episode is about humans, but the prosthetics around the ears and the
particularly bad wigs indicate the hippies are aliens.
Overall, “The Way to Eden” is easily among the weakest
of Star Trek’s episodes and like many of the weak episodes, it’s one
where things could have easily gone differently had the writer been interested
in actually saying something with the premise.
There’s barely 20 minutes of material stretched to 50 with inane musical
numbers and very little to actually say about its premise. 2/10.
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