“The Savage Curtain” is written by: Gene Roddenberry
and Arthur Heinemann, from a story by: Gene Roddenberry, and is directed by: Herschel
Daugherty. It was filmed under
production code 77, was the 22nd episode of Star Trek Season 3,
the 77th episode of Star Trek, and was broadcast on March 7,
1969.
Gene Roddenberry’s writer and story credit has filled
me with a sense of dread and not since “The Omega Glory” has there been an
episode this dire. “The Savage Curtain” is
an episode that once again because Roddenberry is a patriot for the United
States of America as the best country in the world which is especially ironic
considering this is an episode that went out during the early days of the Nixon
administration. It’s very easy to see
where this patriotism came from, President Lyndon B. Johnson was largely seen through
his Great Society as incredibly progressive making social change possible in
response to the Civil Rights Movement, although Johnson was responsible for invading
Vietnam and escalating the Vietnam War something Star Trek was critical towards. 1969 as a year could be historically
described as a year where the swinging nature of the 1960s shattered: Richard
Nixon taking office brought Republican power as the Republican Party’s base was
undergoing a shift that began in 1964 making it the far right at best fascist
adjacent party it is today, the anti-war movement was at its peak with Nixon
beginning troop withdrawls after several disasters of the previous
administration though the war would and essentially leaving Vietnam with many
problems the United States had caused, and the fall would see the Manson
murders be the culmination of the decade.
The early 1970s would be rocked with political scandal to fuel rightful
distrust in a government including Watergate and the publishing of The Pentagon
Papers.
“The Savage Curtain” as an episode is Roddenberry attempting
to make a statement on the nature of good vs. evil by presenting figures from
real and fictional history of the Star Trek universe and making them
fight for a race of rock creatures in an episode that ends on the exclamation
that good and evil are actually similar because they use the same methods when
forced to fight. This barely gets a
refutation from Kirk and Spock who are included in the battle because they
represent the current society. It’s also
a conclusion that feels fundamentally at odds with Star Trek’s own
philosophy: this is a show that has largely refuted the ideas of pure good and evil,
creating recurring villains that are largely given inner lives and sympathies
in episodes such as “Balance of Terror” and even whenever the Klingons appear. Using methodology to create similarity in
philosophy is also just ridiculous because the methodology of two parties
fighting on an essentially barren planet in a conflict they have been
conscripted into by a literal higher power, and by having one party made up of
people who aren’t really there. There’s
a hint that Roddenberry understands that at the very end, but this episode was
also co-written by Arthur Heinemann who very easily could have seen what
Roddenberry was proposing and attempted to damage control Roddenberry’s messaging,
especially since this was both the third from last episode to enter production
and third from last to air.
This is a bad message and it compounds with
Roddenberry’s patriotism because the main historical figure from actual history
is Abraham Lincoln, taken from a projection in Kirk’s mind of one of the great
historical figures. The historical
figure from Spock’s mind is the founder of Vulcan society, Surak. The episode actually opens with Lincoln
appearing on the viewscreen and asking to come aboard the Enterprise
hence an utterly ridiculous image that perhaps had the most potential to reflect
on history. Lincoln is clearly a
historical figure Roddenberry admires, and largely for good reason. I cannot discount Lincoln’s leadership
through the American Civil War and his abolitionist stance, but this is also an
episode from 1969 so it very much is ascribing to the Great Man theory of
history. Abraham Lincoln was very much
an integral figure in the history of the United States of America and Earth’s
history in general, and one of the better presidents, but this is an episode that
posits Kirk’s impressions of him would ascribe to the Great Man theory of
history. This is also an aspect of the
episode that largely mischaracterizes Kirk, mainly because why would he be
interested so much in 19th century American history. Spock’s projection at least makes sense for
being the mythical figure who started Vulcan society, but Kirk here is just in
love with Lincoln, only vaguely mentioning that it’s probably not the real
Abraham Lincoln. Kirk is written with an
uncharacteristic lack of curiosity and more as a strategic general so Lincoln
can compare him to Grant which again doesn’t feel right for the character. Yes, he’s a leader and is intelligent but he’s
not really a master strategist in terms of fighting a war.
The first moment in the episode where you realize
something is going to go horribly wrong with the commentary is giving a scene between
Lincoln and Uhura, largely because it’s another scene written from a white
perspective. Roddenberry and Heinemann, I’m
not certain which but lean towards Roddenberry, have Lincoln refer to Uhura as
a term that would be historically accurate but is a racial slur. The slur is also gendered subtly contributing
to the sexualization and exotification of women of color and black women in
particular, which actually could have been interesting if it would be used to
show Lincoln’s own biases but because this is a very white led show from 1969,
the conclusion is essentially sticks and stones may break my bones, but words
will never hurt me. Watching the scene
you can see Nichelle Nichols holding back emotions at having to claim the slur
doesn’t affect her because slurs have no power in the future which is
attempting to be optimistic about the future, but ignores the very real power
of words in the present. This is
partially because Rodenberry and Heineman are white and are clearly not aware
of the systemic natures of bigotry, see other Roddenberry penned episodes like “A
Private Little War” and “The Omega Glory”.
Overall, “The Savage Curtain” is an episode without a
discernable message that an already weak production from director Herschel
Daugherty on some very small sets and action that is honestly poorly
choreographed (and like many 1960s productions the guest cast is all white
including a projection of Genghis Kahn and a very dark Klingon). Gene Roddenberry proves once again how
limited his progressive vision of the future is in writing an episode which is
incredibly regressive while philosophically deciding that good and evil are the
same actually. Not since “The Omega
Glory” has this episode been that bad and like “The Omega Glory” it’s one where
there is a blinding patriotism informs the characterization all while the world
around Star Trek had been crashing that patriotism down around it. One of the worst. 1/10.
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