“Return to Tomorrow” is written by John Kingsbridge, a
pseudonym for John T. Dugan, and is directed by Ralph Senensky. It was filmed under production code 51, was
the 20th episode of Star Trek Season 2, the 49th episode
of Star Trek, and was broadcast on February 9, 1968.
Sometimes Star Trek does such a brilliant job
of cloaking their progressive messaging, something too intense for the time
period. “Return to Tomorrow” is one of
those times, the initial reading on my viewing being one of being
pro-euthanasia and pro-quality of life as a reason to enact euthanasia. This is done through a race of godlike aliens
having lost their bodies, using, initially with consent, Kirk, Spock, and Dr. Ann
Mulhall, played by Diana Muldaur, to build android replacements to they can
continue living. This is already an interesting
idea, Star Trek establishing a core philosophy that the classic science
fiction trope of transplanting one’s brain into android bodies creating an
imitation in “What Are Little Girls Made Of?” and “I, Mudd”, but “Return to
Tomorrow” decides to largely ignore these ideas so the aliens can make their
own bodies throughout the episode before deciding at the end that, no, while it
would be closer to life than the holding pattern they were in at the beginning
of the episode, it wouldn’t truly be life.
The two surviving aliens, Sargon and Thalassa, die in an embrace in Kirk
and Mulhall’s bodies, their last moments being one final kiss which is a bittersweet
ending for these characters. Because the
aliens have taken the bodies of our characters, this is one of the few episodes
where the main crew of the Enterprise are in the background, though
sadly this doesn’t mean characters like Sulu, Uhura, or Scotty are given a
greater focus. McCoy and Nurse Chapel get
quite a bit of focus due to the main conflict of the episode becoming the third
of these aliens, Henoch, being power hungry, creating a formula to kill Kirk
and Sargon so he can rule.
This means that Leonard Nimoy’s performance in the
episode is a particular highlight of the series overall. While Nimoy is a very nuanced actor whenever
he’s portraying Spock, playing Henoch he is allowed to really cut loose and
play an evil character. The performance
goes over the top almost immediately, hypnotizing Nurse Chapel and almost
laughing at her protests of creating a poisoned hypodermic needle. The hypnosis is an incredibly fun little plot
thread that adds some very nice drama between the characters, especially as the
resolution of the episode involves Spock’s consciousness briefly jumping into
Nurse Chapel to play into the unrequited love story between their characters. Majel Barrett doesn’t get too much to play
off as Spock, but the few moments she does get are solid and show that as an
actress she is capable when given material and not just regulated to being a
nurse. Diana Mulduar is also an interesting
single episode actress since the Wikipedia page for this episode reveals that she
will eventually be a regular playing a different doctor in Star Trek: The Next
Generation. Mulhall is a character
clearly written to be a single episode love interest for Kirk, but Dugan’s
script goes to great lengths to make Sargon distinct from Kirk, William Shatner
giving an unusual performance since for much of the episode he is not actually
playing Kirk. James Doohan is also
responsible for voicing Sargon, though it’s a little difficult to tell if he is
also overdubbing Shatner, there are scenes where it is clearly Shatner but
others where it’s not entirely clear.
Sargon as a character is wise, and directly written to be an inspiration
for human gods which is sadly not really explored, but allowed to be
flawed. It adds this nice action to the
story being very explicitly human.
Overall, while “Return to Tomorrow” as a title makes
absolutely no sense, it’s one of those episodes of Star Trek that
genuinely should be remembered for being an absolute highlight. It hits on an incredibly standard Star
Trek idea, but it also stands out incredibly unique. Ralph Senensky once again brings a romantic
tone to the direction of the episode while the performances are on top form
with John T. Dugan requesting a pseudonym for a script that he really should
have been proud of writing. 9/10.
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