“The Shakespeare Code” stars David Tennant as the
Doctor and Freema Agyeman as Martha Jones with Dean Lennox Kelly as William
Shakespeare and Christina Cole as Lilith.
It was written by: Gareth Roberts and directed by: Charles Palmer with Simon
Winstone as Script Editor, Phil Collinson as Producer, and Russell T. Davies
and Julie Gardner as Executive Producers.
It was originally broadcast on Saturday 7 April 2007 on BBC One.
Gareth Roberts is an unapologetic transphobe, tweeting
several transphobic statements over the years disparaging trans women
specifically. Once again this is not up
for debate and once again this is a mark on any media written by Roberts that
will be reviewed.
After the success of “The Unquiet Dead” and “Tooth and
Claw” Russell T. Davies wished to continue the appearance of a historical
figure in the third series of Doctor Who turning to novelist Gareth
Roberts who had already contributed several Doctor Who novels through
the 1990s and held an interest in the life of William Shakespeare, studying
Shakespeare’s plays and two catalogues indicating a comedy called Love’s
Labour’s Won as a potential lost work (which in actuality may be an
alternate title for an already written play such as Love’s Labour’s Lost
or Much Ado About Nothing).
Roberts initially used this for the title before amending it to “Theatre
of Death” and Davies believed the idea would work well for Martha Jones’ first trip
in the TARDIS, seeking permission to film at the Globe Theatre in London which
was a reconstruction of the historic Globe.
Due to the popularity of The DaVinci Code which posited a secret
history involving Leonardo DaVinci, Davies amended the title to “The
Shakespeare Code” during production which was the second episode of the third
series and the concluding episode of the second production block once again
under the direction of Charles Palmer. Roberts’
script also took delight in adding little sly references, overt and subtle, to the
work of Shakespeare and actual history with fairly mixed success.
The plot of “The Shakespeare Code” is quite simple, a
trio of witch like Carrionites, Lilith, Doomfinger, and Bloodtide, played by
Christina Cole, Amanda Lawrence, and Linda Clarke respectively, use their
advanced magic like science and the power of words to manipulate William Shakespeare
into releasing their species, trapped by the Eternals from the classic series, using
the odd 14 sided architecture of the Globe Theatre and the right words at the
right time. It’s a great idea for an episode
and makes for a very pulpy watch as the Doctor takes Martha on the one trip he
promised her into the past, get easily wrapped up in first the idea of just
seeing the potential of a missing play of Shakespeare and then to investigate
the death of the Master of the Revels, who drowns on dry land. The idea is that the witchcraft is just an
advanced branch of science and mathematics that use words instead of numbers,
partially a reference to the thousands of words Shakespeare added to the
English dictionary. The episode is a fun
time once you get past Roberts’ tendency to write an anachronistic setting, the
opening sequence of the Doctor and Martha stepping out of the TARDIS to the
streets of London and the rest of the episode being full of these contemporary
references and customs with no attempt to couch things in historic language
outside of the dialogue of plays which is in either real or faux iambic pentameter. This is especially troubling as Roberts
lampshades the fact that Martha Jones is a person of color and directly implies
that history wasn’t actually all that oppressive, his general conservatism coming
through with a recurring gag about global warming. There’s also a recurring gag about the at the
time to be released Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows which while
Roberts shares Rowling’s abhorrent views, was clearly just meant to be references
to the most popular book series in the world at the time that has aged poorly.
These are the major issues with the episode outside of
the continuation of the relationship between the Doctor and Martha. Mainly that the Doctor believes that this is
a situation where Rose Tyler would somehow know the answers to what is going on
in the first third of the episode, despite Martha proving herself more than capable
and in the very next moment the Doctor actually acknowledges her. Roberts also leans heavily into the idea that
Martha has developed romantic feelings for the Doctor and it is painfully
obvious that he does not see her that way, something that will contribute to
the character arcs for this particular series, an issue from this point
forward. Tennant and Agyeman also just
play every other scene incredibly well from their first scene, to Martha
realizing the Doctor is feigning death to putt the Carrionites on the back foot,
to even the Doctor triumphantly naming the Carrionites. Roberts also includes one of the more
lackluster instances of LGBT representation in this era of Doctor Who,
Shakespeare, played by Dean Lennox Kelly, is obliquely referenced as being bisexual
by flirting with the Doctor exactly one time and it being called out as
academics punching the air in joy. Kelly’s
portrayal of the Bard is quite flirty with women so it’s genuinely a shame that
the script does not allow him to flirt more than this single time. The rest of the episode is a generally pulpy
good time with the Carrionites being a great idea for villains, and put into practice
quite well, with instances of sympathetic magic keeping the protagonists on the
backfoot throughout the episode and a rather nice effects heavy climax using the
power of words and theater tot defeat the ancient evil.
Overall, “The Shakespeare Code” is perhaps most marred
by the author of the episode dragging everyone else down with his views that in
some ways are foreshadowed in the script.
By no means a bad episode, it is an episode that struggles with its lighter
tone in a dark story, almost reviving the 1990s guns vs frocks debate upon
which Roberts is one of the few authors to reside squarely with the frocks
while his script desperately wants to go towards the guns in some very dark
places. It’s a decent episode that has a
great premise and idea but perhaps needed a few more drafts and steadier hand
to make it a great episode. 6/10.
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