“Obsession” is written by Art Wallace and is directed
by Ralph Senensky. It was filmed under
production code 47, was the 13th episode of Star Trek Season 2,
the 42nd episode of Star Trek, and was broadcast on December 15,
1967.
Art Wallace was already a veteran television writer
when he wrote his first script for Star Trek, writing several episodes of
television as far back as the 1940s and being integral to the first 17 weeks of
supernatural soap opera Dark Shadows before contributing “Obsession” to Star
Trek’s second season. Wallace’s
script plays on ideas that had already been explored earlier in the season with
“The Doomsday Machine”, especially in terms of an unknowable enemy that is
intelligent and only wants to destroy the Enterprise when it comes upon
it. What sets “Obsession” apart from the
earlier episode and quite a lot of Star Trek in general is that it is a
character piece that is so distinct and directly written to be a grounded drama
instead of a piece of science fiction.
This is an episode that is certainly not ashamed of its science fiction
elements, but Wallace puts those elements in the background in favor of an
exploration of James T. Kirk and his obsession with perfection. There is a cloud of gas that is essentially a
vampire, draining the blood from several crewman, and it is an entity that Kirk
initially encountered as a young officer on the Farragul, eleven years
into his past. The past of Kirk is something
that has come up before, but rather poorly in episodes like “Operation –
Annihilate!” where Kirk’s brother is introduced in dialogue and is found dead
before he can have any piece of characterization. But here, Kirk is determined to stop any sort
of destruction, destruction that he directly brings as further crewmembers are
killed and the son of one of the Farragul victims, Garrovick played by
Stephen Brooks, is forced off-duty due to freezing when presented with a chance
to destroy the creature. Shatner’s
performance in the episode is quite the layered performance, his stubborn
nature getting in the way enough so McCoy and Spock threaten to relieve him of
command. It’s honestly one of Shatner’s
best performances.
The character writing also doesn’t stop with Kirk, the
rest of the cast are all on top form in this episode, mainly due to Art Wallace
giving everybody these incredibly small moments. Majel Barrett as Nurse Chapel has a singular
scene where she is given agency to convince Garrovick, under medical
observation, to eat using psychology and deceit. This is a scene that doesn’t necessarily
forward the plot or explore the science fiction idea of the episode, but it
does make the setting feel more alive than other episodes of Star Trek have
done in many ways. Barrett is allowed to
shine as an actress when several other episodes have just had her in the
background with minimal dialogue. James
Doohan as Scotty also has moments like this, being used to warn Kirk of
engineering dangers and the fear that the Yorktown and its medical
supplies will lose stability. Scotty’s
here for exposition but the exposition is beautifully crafted exposition that
communicates the sense of danger outside of the main plot of the episode,
allowing the audience to truly see Kirk’s folly in the episode. Ralph Senensky’s direction is perhaps where
the episode is held back slightly.
Senensky is clearly a talented director, but the way the episode is shot
has several moments that elevate things just before not working incredibly
well. The way Senensky shoots the dead
bodies are horrific and brilliantly paced to build horror of revealing these
bodies, but it falls flat when it comes to certain character moments. Garrovick’s introduction in the episode is
framed as if a villain is entering the scene, or at least if someone that the
audience should already know is entering.
There’s also a scene with Chekov being ordered to take a position on the
bridge, but it’s framed so poorly you don’t actually realize Chekov is there
until a scene later when he actually appears on screen. This may be due to the television cameras and
working around the general bridge set, Senensky’s other episodes didn’t have
this much material on the bridge with this many performers at once, but other directors
haven’t had these problems. Or perhaps the
episode production was just running behind.
Overall, “Obsession” is an episode of Star Trek
that’s generally outside the usual storytelling style, blending over to a
different genre with a science fiction world in a very real character driven drama. While it is an episode that includes themes
that have been done before, Art Wallace’s script shines through the
characterization and drama, though the direction lets things down slightly. There’s also a climax that just feels as if
the episode was running out of time instead of finding a natural ending
point. 8/10.
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